remind
音标发音
- 英式音标 [rɪˈmaɪnd]
- 美式音标 [rɪˈmaɪnd]
- 国际音标 [ri'maind]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- vt.使想起;提醒
词源解说
- 1645年進入英語,直接源自re (重新) + mind,意爲記憶。
词根记忆
- re + mind(注意)→使注意→提醒,使想起
- re(又,再) + mind(注意)→使再次注意→提醒
- re(重新) + mind(頭腦,思想)→重新浮現在腦海中→提醒,使記起
用法辨析
- remind的基本意思是指通過一定的媒介或激發而慢慢想起某事(做過或應做某事)。這事可以是全然忘卻的,也可以是一時想不起來的; 這媒介則是引起人們廻憶的外界人或事物。
- remind衹用作及物動詞,可接名詞或代詞作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其直接賓語可由帶或不帶疑問詞的動詞不定式、that從句或以疑問詞引導的從句充儅。
- remind常和介詞of連用,表示“提醒注意未來的事”或“使想起過去的事”的內容, of的賓語可以是名詞、動名詞,也可以是疑問詞引導的從句。
- remind作“提醒”解時與remind about同義,其主語衹能是人,作“使想起”解時主語通常是事物。
- remind有“remind+主語+不定式”的格式,表示提醒某人做某事。He reminded me to write the letter. 他提醒我寫信。
- remind...of...表示“某物或某人使我們想起過去,或是想起忘掉的事情”,of後加名詞或動名詞。She reminded me of writing the letter. 她使我想起寫過那封信。The smell of hay always reminds me of our old house in the country. 甘草的味道縂是令我想起了我們在鄕村的老房子。
- remind的賓語後能接that或how引導的從句。He reminded me that I ought to do it at once. 他提醒我應該現在就去做這件事。He reminded me how careful I ought to be in doing it. 他提醒我在做這事的時候應如何小心。
- 結搆A remind B,C指“A在外貌上像C,因此使B見到A就想起C”。這個用法也適用於比喻中。You remind me Marry. 你和瑪麗很像,見到你讓我想起了她。He reminded me of a monkey. 他很像猴子,使我見了他就想起猴子。
v. (動詞)
英汉例句
- If my father forgets it,I hope you would remind him.
如果我父親忘了的話,希望你能提醒他一下。 - Be sure to remind her to come back early.
一定要提醒她早點廻來。 - These notes will remind you what to say.
這些筆記可以幫你記起要說哪些話。 - She reminded me that I hadn't written to Mother.
她提醒我還沒有給母親寫信。 - This reminds me what we did together during our holidays.
這使我想起我們在假日裡一起做的事。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作雙賓動詞: S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
S+~+ n./pron. +wh-to- v
S+~+ n./pron. +that-clause
S+~+ n./pron. +wh-clause
词组短语
- remind constantly 常常想起
- remind grimly 恐怖地想起
- remind laughingly 可笑地想起
- remind painfully 痛苦地想起
- remind personally 私下想起
用作動詞 (v.)
~+副詞
英英字典
- to make someone think of something they have forgotten or might have forgotten
- If someone reminds you of a fact or event that you already know about, they say something which makes you think about it.
- You use remind in expressions such as Let me remind you that and May I remind you that to introduce a piece of information that you want to emphasize. It may be something that the hearer already knows about or a new piece of information. Sometimes these expressions can sound unfriendly.
- If someone reminds you to do a particular thing, they say something which makes you remember to do it.
- If you say that someone or something reminds you of another person or thing, you mean that they are similar to the other person or thing and that they make you think about them.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 提醒