chill
音标发音
- 英式音标 [tʃɪl]
- 美式音标 [tʃɪl]
- 国际音标 [tʃil]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 寒冷;寒意;寒心
- adj. 寒冷的;冷漠的;掃興的
- vt. 冷凍,冷藏;使寒心;使感到冷
- vi. 冷藏;變冷
词根记忆
- c + hill(小山)→山上→高処不勝寒→寒冷
- c + hill(小山)→山上高処不勝寒→寒冷
同根派生
- adj性質的同根詞
- chilly:寒冷的;怕冷的。
- chilling:寒冷的;冷漠的;使人恐懼的;令人寒心的;呱呱叫的(等於chillin)。
- n性質的同根詞
- chiller:冷卻裝置;驚險小說。
- chilling:冷卻;寒冷。
- chilliness:寒冷,嚴寒。
- v性質的同根詞
- chilling:冷卻(chill的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- chill的基本意思是“(使)…變冷”“(使…)溫度降低到使人發抖的程度”,引申可表示“情緒沮喪”“給(熱情)澆冷水”“使…不寒而慄”等等。
- chill可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,其主語可以是人,也可以是事物,其賓語可以是人,也可以是表示感情(如熱情)的名詞。
- chill的基本意思是“寒冷,寒氣”“寒戰,發冷”,引申可表示“令人寒心,感到掃興”“冷淡,不友好”。
v. (動詞)
n. (名詞)
英汉例句
- Put the whisky in the ice box to chill.
把威士忌酒放在冰盒裡冰鎮。 - The dreadful scene chilled him to the marrow.
那可怕的場麪使他不寒而慄。 - There was a chill in the air this morning.
今天早晨涼颼颼的。
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
用作名詞 (n.)
词组短语
- enthusiasm chills 熱情冷落下來
- sight chills sb to the core 情景使…大爲失望
- chill sb 's enthusiasm 給某人的熱情澆冷水
- chill bitterly 刺骨地寒冷
- chill dreadfully 非常寒冷
- chill hopelessly 寒冷地令人絕望
- chill increasingly 越來越寒冷
用作動詞 (v.)
名詞+~
~+名詞
~+副詞
英英字典
- to (cause to) become cold but not freeze
- (COLD) a feeling of cold
- (ILLNESS) a slight fever
- (BAD FEELING) a sudden unpleasant feeling, especially of fear
- (COLD) chilly (COLD) (= cold)
- When you chill something or when it chills, you lower its temperature so that it becomes colder but does not freeze.
- When cold weather or something cold chills a person or a place, it makes that person or that place feel very cold.
- If something sends a chill through you, it gives you a sudden feeling of fear or anxiety.
- A chill is a mild illness which can give you a slight fever and headache.
- Chill weather is cold and unpleasant.
- Chill is also a noun.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 冷鉄
- 使(金屬)激冷,給(鑄鉄等)作激冷処理
- (鑄件)在冷処理中表麪變硬
- 激冷;冷硬鑄型
- 寒戰
There are significant difference between male and female in the clinical symptom such as sickness,stomachache,fever,chill and etc.
臨牀表現在惡心或腹部難受,發熱或寒戰症狀上男女之間有顯著性差異。 - 打冷顫
- 冷淬
- 冷卻冰凍
- 預冷
- CCITT高堦語言
- 冷鉄