writes
基本解释
- v.写;书写;填写;作曲
词源解说
- 直接源自古英语的writan,意为切割,划线条。
用法辨析
- write的基本意思是“写”,指用笔大方、庄重地记录一些东西。引申可表示“写信”,是日常用语。
- write既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词、动词不定式、动名词、that/wh-从句作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可以转化为介词to的宾语,其直接宾语可以由名词充当,也可由that从句充当。write还可接由名词、动词不定式充当补足语的复合宾语。
- write可用于现在完成时,也可用于现在完成进行时,用于前者时必须接宾语,用于后者时可不接宾语。
- write的过去分词written可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
v. (动词)
英汉例句
- When he was very young, he began to learn to read and write.
他很小的时候就开始学习读书写字。 - My brother can write a good hand.
我弟弟写得一手好字。 - I wrote to let them know that I was coming.
我写信让他们知道我就要来了。 - He wrote asking me to come.
他写信请我来。 - Dick wrote that he was coming back to Paris to stay indefinitely.
迪克来信,说他要回巴黎长期呆下去。 - He wrote what he saw.
他写下了自己目睹的一切。 - I wrote my mother a letter hurriedly.
我匆忙地给我母亲写了封信。 - Please do not mind my writing these opinions to you.
我把这些意见写给你,请你不要介意。 - He had written his unit that we were coming and had made preparations.
他给他部队写信说我们要去,已做好准备。 - She wrote Beijing “Peking”.
她把北京写作Peking。 - He wrote her to come.
他给她写信要她来。 - The proposals were sent to them in written form.
这些建议是以书面形式向他们提出的。
用作动词 (v.)
用作不及物动词: S+~(+A)
用作及物动词: S+~+ n./pron.
S+~+to- v
S+~+ v -ing
S+~+that-clause
S+~+wh-clause
用作双宾动词: S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
S+~+ n./pron .+to pron./n.
S+~+ pron./n. +that-clause
用作宾补动词: S+~+ n./pron. + n.
S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
其他: v -ed as Attrib.
词组短语
- write a book 写书
- write a book report 写读书报告
- write a composition 写作文
- write a film script 写电影剧本
- write a good hand 写一手好字