negative electrode

基本解释

A high voltage between a pair of gridded electrodes accelerates positively charged ions toward the negative electrode.
一对栅电极之间的高电压将正电离子加速，奔向负电极。
Each cell consists of a negative electrode and a positive electrode kept apart by a separator soaked in a conductive electrolyte that allows ions, but not electrons, to travel between them.
每个电池元都包括一个正电极和一个负电极，两个电极用一个浸在导电电解液中的隔离器隔开，该电解液允许离子而不是电子在两个电极之间来回传输（译者注：具体参见下面那个电池结构图）。
A conventional lead-acid battery is made up of a series of cells, each of which contains a positive electrode made of lead dioxide and a negative electrode of metallic lead.
传统的铅酸电池由多个小电池串联而成，每个小电池有一个材料为氧化铅的阳极和材料为金属铅的阴极；

It consists of a negative electrode (cathode) and a positive electrode (anode), with a vacuum between them.
ECONOMIST: Medical technology
According to the University of California, they consist of positive and negative electrode layers separated by a plastic separator — a thin piece of plastic with little holes in it.
FORBES: Are 787's Lithium-Ion Batteries Hazardous to Boeing's Health?
In an ultracapacitor, positively charged ions gather on the surface of the negatively charged electrode and negative ions on the surface of the positive electrode.
ECONOMIST: Electricity storage

负极材料
In this paper,the lithium ion battery’s basic situation were described,introduced lithium-ion battery cathode material of LiCoO2,LiMn2O4,LiFePO4,nickel,cobalt and manganese composite performance and characteristics,and the negative electrode material, electrolyte,etc.
介绍了锂离子电池正极材料钴酸锂、锰酸锂、磷酸铁锂及镍钴锰复合材料的性能及特点,以及负极材料,电解液等方面各种材料的行业发展情况。
阴电极
阴（电）极
负极
阴极