pull
柯林斯词典
1. V-T/V-I When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it toward you or away from its previous position. 拉; 拔
They have pulled out patients' teeth unnecessarily. 他们毫无必要地拔掉了病人的牙。
Erica was solemn, pulling at her blonde curls. 埃丽卡表情严肃,拉扯着她金黄色的卷发。
I helped pull him out of the water. 我帮着把他从水里拉了出来。
Someone pulled her hair. 有人揪她的头发。
2. N-COUNT Pull is also a noun. 拉; 拔
The feather must be removed with a straight, firm pull. 羽毛必须笔直地用力一拔才能拔掉。
3. V-T When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cabinet, you put your hand in and bring the object out. 掏出
Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket. 杰克从衬衣口袋里掏出那张纸条。
4. V-T When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward. 拉
He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service. 他拉一辆黄包车,这可能是最古老形式的人类出租车服务。
5. V-T If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force. (使劲) 移动
Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet. 休斯挪动身体,慢慢地站了起来。
He pulled his arms out of the sleeves. 他把双臂从袖子里抽了出来。
6. V-I When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops. 停车
He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck. 他把车停在了一辆小型货车后面。
7. V-I In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them. 逐渐拉开 (领先的距离)
He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds. 他甩开了对手,领先优势扩大到了15秒。
8. V-T If you pull something apart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way. 拆下
If I wanted to improve the car significantly I would have to pull it apart and start again. 如果我想大大提高这辆车的性能,我就得将它拆开来重新组装。
9. V-T To pull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them. 吸引[非正式]
The organizers have to employ performers to pull a crowd. 那些组织者不得不雇表演者来吸引群众。
10. PHRASAL VERB Pull in means the same as . 吸引
They provided a far better news service and pulled in many more viewers. 他们提供了好得多的新闻节目,吸引了更多的观众。
11. N-COUNT A pull is a strong physical force that causes things to move in a particular direction. 引力
...the pull of gravity. …地心引力。
12. to pull a face→see face
13. to pull someone's leg→see leg
14. to pull strings→see string
15. to pull your weight→see weight
返回 pull
pull /pʊl/ (pulling,pulled,pulls)
剑桥词典
- Lie on your back, clasp your knees and pull them down towards your chest .
- He pulled the knob and it just came off (in his hand ).
- We watched in horror as they pulled the bodies from the wreckage .
- She dipped her oars into the water and pulled.
- When you pull the strings , the puppet's arms and legs move .
- I managed to pull the splinter out with a pair of tweezers .
- She used a pair of pliers to pull out the nails .
- I pulled up all my old raspberry canes .
- We used ropes and crampons to pull ourselves up the mountain .
- I quickly pulled off my clothes .
- The guard waved his flag and the train pulled away from the station .
- The car pulled in at the roadside .
- He shook his fist at the driver who pulled out in front of him.
- When he reached out my automatic response was to pull away.
- The leader is pulling well ahead of the other runners now.
pull verb (MOVE TOWARDS YOU)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to move something towards yourself, sometimes with great physical effort
拖,拉,拽
Could you help me move this bookcase over there? You pull and I'll push . 你能帮我把这个书柜移到那边去吗?你拉我推。
He pulled the chair away from the desk . 他把椅子从书桌旁拉开。
He pulled the heavy box across the floor to the door . 他把地上那个沉重的箱子一直拖到门口。
[ + obj + adj ] He pulled the door open . 他拉开了门。
The car was pulling a caravan . 那辆小汽车正在拖一辆有篷卡车。
The sun was so strong we had to pull down the blinds . 阳光太强烈了,我们不得不拉下百叶窗。
She pulled out the drawer . 她拉开了抽屉。
例句
pull verb (REMOVE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to take something out of or away from a place , especially using physical effort
拉,抽出;移走
He pulled off his sweater . 他脱下了毛衣。
The dentist pulled both teeth out. 牙医把两颗牙都拔了出来。
I spent the morning pulling up the weeds in the flowerbeds. 我上午在给花坛除草。
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to remove or stop something that was going to be published or broadcast , especially because it is found to be offensive or not accurate
(尤指因为有冒犯性或不准确)撤下即将出版(或传播)的材料
When officials realized the cultural gaffe , the company pulled the ad and apologized . 当官员们意识到文化上的失礼后,撤下了广告并作了道歉。
例句
pull verb (MOVE)
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 后面必须接副词或介词的动词 ]to move in the stated direction
朝某方向移动
During the last lap of the race one of the runners began to pull ahead . 跑到最后一圈时,一位选手开始领先。
We waved as the train pulled out of the station . 火车出站时我们挥手道别。
Our armies are pulling back on all fronts . 我们的军队正全面撤出前线。
pull yourself along, up, etc.
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]
to take hold of something and use effort to move your body forwards or up
抓住…并努力向上(或向前)移动身体
She pulled herself up the stairs , holding onto the rail . 她抓住栏杆努力走上台阶。
He put his hands on the side of the pool and pulled himself out of the water . 他双手扒着游泳池壁,把自己托出水面。
例句
pull verb (ATTRACT)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to attract a person or people
吸引
The show has certainly pulled (in) the crowds . 表演的确吸引了大批观众。
[ 不及物动词:后面不接宾语的动词 or 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] UK informal
to succeed in starting a sexual relationship with someone
勾引,吸引(异性)
He certainly knows how to pull women. 他的确懂得如何勾引女人。
Did Tracy pull at the nightclub last night ? 昨晚特雷西在夜总会勾引到谁没?
pull verb (INJURE)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ]to injure a muscle by stretching it too much
拉伤,扭伤(肌肉)
I pulled a muscle in my back lifting some drawers . 我搬抽屉时把背部一块肌肉拉伤了。
He pulled a hamstring . 他拉伤了跟踺。
pull verb (DISHONEST)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] slangto perform a dishonest action
干(勾当),玩(花招)
The gang that pulled the bank robbery were all arrested . 抢劫银行的那伙歹徒都被逮捕了。
No one's gonna pull that kind of trick on me! 任何人都不许跟我耍那种花招!
pull verb (INTERNET)
[ 及物动词:后面接宾语的动词 ] internet & telecoms specializedto get information from the internet, after asking or searching for it
通过询问和搜索在互联网上找到信息
Companies should encourage customers to pull information from their website , thus putting the customer in control . 公司应鼓励顾客从他们的网站上查找信息,让顾客有控制权。
比较
push verb (INTERNET)
习语
like pulling teethnot pull any/your punches
pull sth out of the bag/hat
pull your socks up
pull sb up short
pull your weight
pull a fast one
pull a gun, knife, etc. on sb
pull out all the stops
pull rank
更多习语
pull strings
pull the other leg/one (it's got bells on)!
pull the plug
pull the rug from under sb's feet
pull the strings
pull up short
短语动词
pull sth/sb apartpull sth apart
pull at sth
pull away
pull back (from sth)
pull sth back
pull sth down
pull sb down
pull down sth
pull in/pull into somewhere
更多短语动词
pull sb in
pull sth off
pull off
pull sth on
pull on
pull out
pull (sb/sth) out
pull over
pull through (sth)
pull (sb) through (sth)
pull together
pull sth together
pull yourself together
pull sb up
pull sth up
pull up 返回 pull