maintenance
柯林斯词典
1. N-UNCOUNT The maintenance of a building, vehicle, road, or machine is the process of keeping it in good condition by regularly checking it and repairing it when necessary. 检修
...maintenance work on government buildings. …政府各大楼的检修工作。
The window had been replaced last week during routine maintenance. 那窗在上星期的例行检修中已被换掉了。
2. N-UNCOUNT Maintenance is money that someone gives regularly to another person to pay for the things that the person needs. 赡养费; 抚养费
...the government's plan to make absent fathers pay maintenance for their children. …让那些不在孩子身边的父亲为孩子提供抚养费的政府计划。
3. N-UNCOUNT If you ensure the maintenance of a state or process, you make sure that it continues. 维持
...the maintenance of peace and stability in Asia. …亚洲和平与稳定的维持。
返回 maintenance
maintenance /ˈmeɪntɪnəns/
剑桥词典
- The network will be down for an hour for routine maintenance.
- The new ships , propelled by gas turbines , require less maintenance than older , steam-driven ones .
- This course is designed to give drivers a grounding in car maintenance.
- There is a risk that the debt-ridden airline that may be tempted to scrimp on maintenance or security .
- It's just a regular maintenance shutdown .
maintenance noun [U] (WORK)
the work needed to keep a road , building , machine , etc. in good condition养护(保持道路、建筑、机器设备等状态良好的工作)
Old houses need a lot of maintenance. 老房子需要大量保养。
There are thorough maintenance checks on each plane before take-off . 每架飞机起飞前都要经过彻底的维修检查。
The magazine offers tips on cutting your house maintenance costs . 这本杂志教你一些降低房屋维修成本的妙招儿。
例句
maintenance noun [U] (MONEY)
UKmoney that a person must pay regularly by law in order to support their child or previous marriage partner after a divorce (= official end to a marriage )
(法律规定离婚后需定期支付用以供养孩子或前配偶的)抚养费,生活费
He refused to pay maintenance for his three children . 他拒绝支付3个孩子的抚养费。
maintenance noun [U] (CONTINUED EXISTENCE)
a situation in which something continues to exist or is not allowed to become less
维持;保持
the maintenance of living standards 生活水平的保持 返回 maintenance